Jump They Say
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"Jump They Say" is a song by English singer-songwriter and actor
David Bowie David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer-songwriter and actor. A leading figure in the music industry, he is regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the ...
, from his 18th album, ''
Black Tie White Noise ''Black Tie White Noise'' is the 18th studio album by English musician David Bowie, released on 5 April 1993 through Savage Records in the United States and Arista Records in the United Kingdom. Conceived following the disbandment of Bowi ...
'' (1993). It was produced by Nile Rodgers and released as the first single from the album in March 1993. While Bowie opted not to tour for the ''Black Tie White Noise'' album, the song was performed on his 1995–96
Outside Tour The Outside Tour was a tour by English rock musician David Bowie, opening in September 1995 and lasting over a year. The opening shows preceded the release of the '' 1. Outside'' album which it supported. The tour visited stops in North Americ ...
and released as part of the live concert ''No Trendy Réchauffé (Live Birmingham 95)'' (2020). The accompanying
music video A music video is a video of variable duration, that integrates a music song or a music album with imagery that is produced for promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a music marketing device ...
for "Jump They Say" received
heavy rotation In broadcasting, rotation is the repeated airing of a limited playlist of songs on a radio station or satellite radio channel, or music videos on a TV network. They are usually in a different order each time. However, they are not completely ...
on
MTV Europe MTV Global (formerly as MTV Europe) is the international version of the American TV channel MTV, a 24-hour music and entertainment TV channel that began broadcasting on August 1, 1987, as part of the worldwide MTV network. Initially, MTV serve ...
.


Background and style

The song dealt with Bowie's feelings for his
schizophrenic Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by continuous or relapsing episodes of psychosis. Major symptoms include hallucinations (typically hearing voices), delusions, and disorganized thinking. Other symptoms include social withdr ...
half-brother Terry Burns, who had died by suicide on 16 January 1985 when he walked in front of a train at
Coulsdon South railway station Coulsdon South railway station serves Coulsdon in the London Borough of Croydon, and is in Travelcard Zone 6, on the Brighton Main Line. It is measured from . The station is served by Southern and by ThamesLink. It is the mouth southerly main ...
, having previously been held in Cane Hill Hospital. Lyrically, the song is loosely based on Burns and Bowie's relationship with and memories of him. Musically, the influence of Nile Rodgers led to a funk-based sound, though the track was also influenced by contemporary
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a m ...
, with a solo from
avant-jazz Avant-garde jazz (also known as avant-jazz and experimental jazz) is a style of music and improvisation that combines avant-garde art music and composition with jazz. It originated in the early 1950s and developed through to the late 1960s. Orig ...
trumpeter
Lester Bowie Lester Bowie (October 11, 1941 – November 8, 1999) was an American jazz trumpet player and composer. He was a member of the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians and co-founded the Art Ensemble of Chicago. Biography Born in ...
.


Promotion

Released on 15 March 1993 as the lead-off single, "Jump They Say" received a considerable promotional push from Bowie's new label, Savage Records (though Arista Records distributed the package in Europe). A striking video was shot by
Mark Romanek Mark Romanek (; born September 18, 1959) is an American filmmaker whose directing work includes feature films, television, music videos and commercials. Romanek wrote and directed the 2002 film ''One Hour Photo'' and directed the 2010 film '' Neve ...
, depicting Bowie as a businessman paranoid of his colleagues, who seemingly conduct experiments on him and find him a disturbing influence, forcing him to jump from the roof of the corporate building to his death. The video is heavily influenced by Jean-Luc Godard's 1965 film '' Alphaville'', Stanley Kubrick's '' A Clockwork Orange'' (1971), as well as Chris Marker's film ''
La Jetée ''La Jetée'' () is a 1962 French science fiction featurette directed by Chris Marker and associated with the Left Bank artistic movement. Constructed almost entirely from still photos, it tells the story of a post-nuclear war experiment in tim ...
'' and
Orson Welles George Orson Welles (May 6, 1915 – October 10, 1985) was an American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, known for his innovative work in film, radio and theatre. He is considered to be among the greatest and most influential f ...
' ''
The Trial ''The Trial'' (german: Der Process, link=no, previously , and ) is a novel written by Franz Kafka in 1914 and 1915 and published posthumously on 26 April 1925. One of his best known works, it tells the story of Josef K., a man arrested and p ...
'' – both from 1962. The uniformed women shown monitoring Bowie through high powered telescopes are an homage to the stewardesses in the Pan-Am space plane in Kubrick's '' 2001: A Space Odyssey'' (1968). The video received
heavy rotation In broadcasting, rotation is the repeated airing of a limited playlist of songs on a radio station or satellite radio channel, or music videos on a TV network. They are usually in a different order each time. However, they are not completely ...
on
MTV Europe MTV Global (formerly as MTV Europe) is the international version of the American TV channel MTV, a 24-hour music and entertainment TV channel that began broadcasting on August 1, 1987, as part of the worldwide MTV network. Initially, MTV serve ...
, and was praised by ''
Entertainment Weekly ''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, and popular cu ...
'' after Bowie died in 2016, saying "Bowie is an excellent actor, and this video may be his best character performance in a music video."


Critical reception

Quentin Harrison from Albumism noted that "that romantic energy" from Bowie's marriage to Iman "put a skip in the sonic step of some of the set's darker material", like "Jump They Say". He saw the song lyrically "engage with the personal conflicts that matter to Bowie." Stephen Thomas Erlewine from
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databa ...
noted "the paranoid jumble" of the song, adding it as one of the "moments" from the
album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records co ...
, that "are the first in a long time to feel classically Bowie". Larry Flick from '' Billboard'' wrote, "Peek into Bowie's first solo album in eons is a kinetic pop/ funk throwdown. That incomparable voice wafts over a barrage of jangly guitars, wriggling rhythms, and jolting horns. New collaboration with " Let's Dance" co-producer Nile Rodgers has the potential to meet with similar top 40 approval, although innovative batch of remixes is already shaping up to be a club favorite here and abroad. A most welcome return." Alan Jones from ''
Music Week ''Music Week'' is a trade publication for the UK record industry distributed via a website and a monthly print magazine. It is published by Future. History Founded in 1959 as '' Record Retailer'', it relaunched on 18 March 1972 as ''Music W ...
'' described it as "a typical theatrically crooned throwback to his glory days." He added, "Club-goers will glory in the Brothers In Rhythm/
Leftfield Leftfield are a British electronic music duo formed in 1989 as the duo of Neil Barnes and Paul Daley (the latter formerly of the Rivals and A Man Called Adam). The duo was very influential in the evolution of electronic music in the 1990s, wi ...
mixes which drag it on to the dancefloor." James Hamilton from the magazine's ''RM'' Dance Update noted "his droning adenoidal vocal". British newspaper ''
Reading Evening Post The ''Reading Post'' (until 2009, the ''Reading Evening Post'') was an English local newspaper covering Reading, Berkshire and surrounding areas. The title page of the paper featured the Maiwand Lion, a famous local landmark at Forbury Gardens. T ...
'' said the song is "surprisingly good".''
Reading Evening Post The ''Reading Post'' (until 2009, the ''Reading Evening Post'') was an English local newspaper covering Reading, Berkshire and surrounding areas. The title page of the paper featured the Maiwand Lion, a famous local landmark at Forbury Gardens. T ...
''. 18 March 1993. p. 23.


Chart performance

The song, while not Bowie's first release since
Tin Machine Tin Machine were a British–American rock band formed in 1988, and fronted by English singer-songwriter David Bowie. The band consisted of Bowie on lead vocals, saxophone and guitar; Reeves Gabrels on guitar and vocals; Tony Fox Sales on ba ...
, was pushed as a comeback single, and reached No. 9 in the UK charts – Bowie's only top 10 single between 1986's " Absolute Beginners" and 2013's "
Where Are We Now? "Where Are We Now?" is a song by English musician David Bowie. Recorded in secret between September and October 2011 at the Magic Shop in New York City, it was released by ISO and Columbia Records as the lead single of his 25th studio album '' ...
".


Track listing

* 7" version # "Jump They Say" (Radio edit) – 3:53 # "
Pallas Athena Athena or Athene, often given the epithet Pallas, is an ancient Greek goddess associated with wisdom, warfare, and handicraft who was later syncretized with the Roman goddess Minerva. Athena was regarded as the patron and protectress of v ...
" (Don't Stop Praying Mix) – 5:36 * 12", Arista / 74321 139421 (EU) # "Jump They Say" (Hardhands Mix) – 5:40 # "Jump They Say" (Full album version) – 4:22 # "Jump They Say" (
Leftfield Leftfield are a British electronic music duo formed in 1989 as the duo of Neil Barnes and Paul Daley (the latter formerly of the Rivals and A Man Called Adam). The duo was very influential in the evolution of electronic music in the 1990s, wi ...
12" vocal) – 7:42 # "Jump They Say" (Dub Oddity Mix) – 4:44 * 12", Arista / 74 321 13 69 61 (EU) # "Jump They Say" (Club Hart remix) – 5:05 # "Jump They Say" (JAE-E Mix) – 5:32 # "Jump They Say" (JAE-E Dub) – 4:48 # "Jump They Say" (
Leftfield Leftfield are a British electronic music duo formed in 1989 as the duo of Neil Barnes and Paul Daley (the latter formerly of the Rivals and A Man Called Adam). The duo was very influential in the evolution of electronic music in the 1990s, wi ...
remix) – 7:41 # "Jump They Say" (Dub Oddity, another
Leftfield Leftfield are a British electronic music duo formed in 1989 as the duo of Neil Barnes and Paul Daley (the latter formerly of the Rivals and A Man Called Adam). The duo was very influential in the evolution of electronic music in the 1990s, wi ...
remix) – 5:36 # "Pallas Athena" (Don't Stop Praying Mix) – 5:36 * CD, Arista / 74321 13696 2 (EU) # "Jump They Say" (Radio edit) – 3:53 # "Jump They Say" (JAE-E edit) – 3:58 # "Jump They Say" (Club Hart remix) – 5:05 # "Jump They Say" (
Leftfield Leftfield are a British electronic music duo formed in 1989 as the duo of Neil Barnes and Paul Daley (the latter formerly of the Rivals and A Man Called Adam). The duo was very influential in the evolution of electronic music in the 1990s, wi ...
12" vocal) – 7:42 # "Pallas Athena" (Album version) – 4:40 # "Pallas Athena" (Don't Stop Praying Mix) – 5:36 * CD, Arista/ 74321 139422 (UK) # "Jump They Say" (7" version) – 3:53 # "Jump They Say" (Hard Hands Mix) – 5:40 # "Jump They Say" (JAE-E Mix) – 5:32 # "Pallas Athena" (Don't Stop Praying Mix) – 5:36 (includes "exclusive" 8-page discography, released in 2CD case to house CD2 as well) * CD, Arista / 74321 139432 (UK) # "Jump They Say" ( Brothers in Rhythm Mix) – 8:28 # "Jump They Say" (Brothers in Rhythm Instrumental) – 6:25 # "Jump They Say" (
Leftfield Leftfield are a British electronic music duo formed in 1989 as the duo of Neil Barnes and Paul Daley (the latter formerly of the Rivals and A Man Called Adam). The duo was very influential in the evolution of electronic music in the 1990s, wi ...
12" vocal) – 7:42 # "Jump They Say" (Full album version) – 4:22 * CD, Savage Records / 74785-50034-2 (USA) # "Jump They Say" (Album Version) – 4:23 # "Jump They Say" (Radio Edit 1) – 4.02 # "Jump They Say" (Club Hart remix) – 5:05 # "Jump They Say" (
Leftfield Leftfield are a British electronic music duo formed in 1989 as the duo of Neil Barnes and Paul Daley (the latter formerly of the Rivals and A Man Called Adam). The duo was very influential in the evolution of electronic music in the 1990s, wi ...
Remix) – 7:41 # "Pallas Athena" (Album version) – 4:40 # "Pallas Athena" (Don't Stop Praying Mix) – 5:36 (Jump They Say (Radio Edit 1) is remixed by JAE-E and is the same as Jump They Say (JAE-E edit)) * 12", Arista / BIR 1 (US) (Promotional) # "Jump They Say" (Brothers in Rhythm Mix) – 8:28 # "Jump They Say" (Brothers in Rhythm Instrumental) – 6:25 * 12", Savage Records/BMG / 74785-50042-1 (US) A1. "Jump They Say" (Brothers in Rhythm mix) – 8:24
A2. "Jump They Say" (Leftfield remix) – 7:41
A3. "Jump They Say" (JAE-E remix) – 5:32
B1. "Jump They Say" (Brothers in Rhythm edit) – 3:54
B2. "Jump They Say" (Dub Oddity remix) – 6:13
B3. "Pallas Athena" (Don't Stop Praying remix) – 5:36


Live performances

Bowie performed the song live on the Arsenio Hall Show in May 1993, and it was performed occasionally on his
Outside Tour The Outside Tour was a tour by English rock musician David Bowie, opening in September 1995 and lasting over a year. The opening shows preceded the release of the '' 1. Outside'' album which it supported. The tour visited stops in North Americ ...
of 1995–96. A live version of the song was released on the concert album '' No Trendy Réchauffé (Live Birmingham 95)'' (2020).


Other releases

The radio edit version has appeared on some editions of the compilations '' Bowie: The Singles 1969–1993'' (1993), '' Best of Bowie'' (2002), ''
Nothing Has Changed ''Nothing Has Changed'' (stylised as ''Nothing has changed.'') is a compilation album by English musician David Bowie. It was released on 18 November 2014 through Parlophone in the United Kingdom, and Columbia Records and Legacy Recordings in ...
'' (2014), and ''
Bowie Legacy ''Legacy (The Very Best of David Bowie)'' (also known as ''Legacy'') is a greatest hits album by English musician David Bowie, released on 11 November 2016 through Sony Music Entertainment in the US and Warner Music Group in the UK and several t ...
'' (2016). The
Leftfield Leftfield are a British electronic music duo formed in 1989 as the duo of Neil Barnes and Paul Daley (the latter formerly of the Rivals and A Man Called Adam). The duo was very influential in the evolution of electronic music in the 1990s, wi ...
12" vocal mix was released on a UK limited release of the single " Little Wonder" in January 1997. The "JAE-E edit" (called "alternate mix") was released as a bonus track on the CD-version of ''
Black Tie White Noise ''Black Tie White Noise'' is the 18th studio album by English musician David Bowie, released on 5 April 1993 through Savage Records in the United States and Arista Records in the United Kingdom. Conceived following the disbandment of Bowi ...
''. On the bonus disc following the 10th anniversary edition of ''Black Tie White Noise'', three remixes of "Jump They Say" appeared: "Rock Mix", "Brothers in Rhythm 12" Remix" and "Dub Oddity".


Credits and personnel

* Producers: ** Nile Rodgers * Musicians: **
David Bowie David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer-songwriter and actor. A leading figure in the music industry, he is regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the ...
– lead vocals,
saxophone The saxophone (often referred to colloquially as the sax) is a type of Single-reed instrument, single-reed woodwind instrument with a conical body, usually made of brass. As with all single-reed instruments, sound is produced when a reed (mouthpi ...
** Nile Rodgers – guitar, drum loops **Barry Campbell – bass guitar
Richard Hilton
– keyboards **
Lester Bowie Lester Bowie (October 11, 1941 – November 8, 1999) was an American jazz trumpet player and composer. He was a member of the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians and co-founded the Art Ensemble of Chicago. Biography Born in ...
– trumpet


Charts


References


Bibliography

* * {{authority control 1993 singles David Bowie songs Music videos directed by Mark Romanek Songs about suicide Songs written by David Bowie Song recordings produced by Nile Rodgers 1992 songs Arista Records singles Songs based on real people